The India Meteorological Department (IMD) announced that the southwest monsoon is expected to set in over Kerala around June 4, marking the official onset of India’s rainy season.
IMD reported favourable conditions over the southwest and southeast Arabian Sea, Lakshadweep Islands, parts of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, and sections of the Bay of Bengal. The department said the monsoon will advance into these regions by June 4.
The monsoon typically reaches the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in May before moving toward the mainland. The official onset date for Kerala is June 1, but this year’s arrival has been delayed. IMD forecasts below‑normal rainfall at 90% of the Long Period Average, raising concerns about the impact of El Niño.
Farmers welcomed the news of the monsoon’s approach, as the rains are crucial for kharif crop sowing. India receives nearly 75‑80% of its annual rainfall during the four‑month southwest monsoon season, making it vital for agriculture and the economy. The kharif season, beginning in June, accounts for more than half of India’s foodgrain output.
Regional weather centres said Odisha usually receives the monsoon by mid‑June, about two weeks after Kerala. This year, Odisha is also expected to see monsoon rains around that time.
