The U.S. State Department’s reissued Level 2 Travel Advisory on June 18 has drawn surprise by including Odisha among six Indian states where American government employees must obtain prior approval to travel — except to the capital cities.
Why Odisha? A Surprising Addition
Unlike states with ongoing insurgency or terrorism threats, Odisha has witnessed a sharp decline in Maoist activity over the past decade and hasn’t reported any significant terror incidents recently. This has left many wondering what prompted its inclusion in a list typically reserved for areas facing unrest or major safety risks.
Crimes Against Women a Possible Trigger?
One likely factor appears to be the rising concerns about crimes against women, particularly sexual violence. The Gopalpur gangrape case, which occurred in a popular beach town and sparked national outrage, may have been a tipping point. The incident involved a tourist hotspot and drew attention to security lapses in areas frequented by visitors.
The U.S. advisory specifically highlights:
“Rape is one of the fastest growing crimes in India. Violent crimes, including sexual assault, occur at tourist sites and other locations.”
Though the statement doesn’t name Odisha, the indirect reference to incidents at tourist destinations strengthens speculation that Gopalpur was a contributing factor.
What Does Level 2 Mean?
A Level 2 advisory is not an outright warning, but it urges travelers to “Exercise Increased Caution” due to certain elevated risks such as crime or instability. It is one step below “Reconsider Travel” (Level 3) and two below “Do Not Travel” (Level 4).
Such advisories are routine and based on evolving risk assessments, but Odisha’s inclusion highlights a need for state authorities to review security, especially in tourist zones.
What Now?
While the advisory doesn’t prohibit travel, it signals that U.S. authorities believe there are safety concerns worth noting. It could also have implications for Odisha’s tourism image and may prompt greater scrutiny of policing, surveillance, and emergency response systems, particularly in areas catering to international visitors.