The Ministry of Home Affairs has issued a fresh circular reminding every state, Union Territory, and central government department that when India’s National Song and National Anthem are performed together, “Vande Mataram” must always be sung or played first, followed immediately by “Jana Gana Mana”.
The order makes the long-standing protocol crystal clear and extends it to situations where State Songs are also performed. In such cases, the mandatory sequence is now: National Song → National Anthem.
The circular encloses the complete, updated orders for both the National Song (Annexure-I) and National Anthem (Annexure-II) and stresses strict compliance across all official and public functions.
Key Highlights:
- National Song first rule: Whenever “Vande Mataram” and “Jana Gana Mana” are performed together — whether by band, choir, or mass singing — the National Song must come before the National Anthem.
- State Song protocol: If a State Song is included, the order remains National Song → National Anthem
- Correct version only: Only the official lyrics and pronunciation (available on the MHA website) may be used.
- Mass singing & schools: Community singing of both is encouraged in schools to begin the day and during flag hoisting or cultural events.
- Respect & decorum: The audience must stand to attention. The guidelines also cover band protocols, roll of drums, and occasions where full or short versions of the Anthem are to be used.
The Ministry has made it easy for everyone to get it right. The correct text of both “Vande Mataram” and “Jana Gana Mana”, along with audio pronunciations, is available on the official MHA portal: https://www.mha.gov.in/en/documents/national-flag-emblem-anthem
This clarification comes at a time when national events, school assemblies, and public functions are gearing up across the country. Officials have been asked to issue immediate instructions to all institutions under their jurisdiction.
In a nation that takes immense pride in its symbols, the message is simple and powerful: **Honour the order, honour the motherland**.
