Dhaka’s International Crimes Tribunal sentenced ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to death after finding her guilty of crimes against humanity.
The 78-year-old Awami League leader faced trial in absentia, as she has remained in India since August 2024.
Judge Golam Mortuza Mozumder declared that all elements constituting crimes against humanity were fulfilled. The proceedings aired live on national television, drawing intense public attention. The tribunal convicted Hasina on three counts, including incitement, issuing unlawful orders, and authorising killings. Under Charge One, she faces life imprisonment, while the other charges carry the death penalty.
Hasina defied repeated court orders to return and contest the allegations. The tribunal issued notices to her and former Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal, directing them to appear. The court noted that their absence could indicate guilt.
The case also implicated former police chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al Mamun, who appeared in court, pleaded guilty, and turned state witness. His testimony strengthened the prosecution’s case against Hasina and Kamal.
The verdict marks a historic moment in Bangladesh’s political landscape. Hasina, once the country’s longest-serving prime minister, now faces the harshest punishment under international crimes law. Analysts believe the ruling will reshape opposition politics and deepen divisions in Bangladesh.
Observers highlight that the tribunal’s decision underscores accountability for political violence. The judgment also raises questions about Bangladesh’s future stability, governance, and international relations.
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