The Government of India has imposed stock limits on wheat traders, wholesalers, retailers, big chain retailers, and processors across all States and Union Territories.
The regulations, introduced under the Removal of Licensing Requirements, Stock Limits and Movement Restrictions on Specified Foodstuffs (Amendment) Order, 2025, will remain in effect until March 31, 2026.
The newly enforced limits are designed to curb hoarding and excessive speculation, which can lead to inflated wheat prices and market instability. The stock limits vary based on the type of entity, with wholesalers allowed to store up to 3,000 metric tons, retailers limited to 10 metric tons per outlet, and big chain retailers restricted to 10 metric tons per location. Processors can hold up to 70% of their Monthly Installed Capacity multiplied by the remaining months of the fiscal year.
To ensure transparency, all wheat stockholders must update their inventory every Friday on the designated Wheat Stock Portal. Those found violating the restrictions face punitive action under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955.
Government officials will be closely monitoring compliance with these regulations to prevent market manipulation and ensure the smooth availability of wheat for public distribution. The Central Government has already procured 298.17 LMT of wheat to maintain a stable supply and price control.
