Stargazers across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East are in for a rare celestial treat in August 2027, as the longest total solar eclipse in over 100 years will darken skies for more than six minutes — an extraordinary duration for such an event.
Scheduled for August 2, 2027, the eclipse will feature a maximum totality of 6 minutes and 23 seconds, making it one of the longest total solar eclipses visible from land between the years 1991 and 2114. The path of totality — where the Moon completely covers the Sun — will pass through 10 countries, including:
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Morocco
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Algeria
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Tunisia
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Libya
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Egypt
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Sudan
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Saudi Arabia
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Yemen
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Somalia
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Spain (southern part)
Approximately 89 million people live along this path and could witness the full phenomenon, during which daylight will turn into darkness for several minutes.
“The eclipse’s length varies depending on the Moon’s and Sun’s apparent sizes — which change slightly based on their distances from Earth,” explained Greg Brown, senior astronomer at the Royal Museums Greenwich.
What Is a Total Solar Eclipse?
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, blocking all or part of the Sun’s light. There are three types:
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Total Solar Eclipse – The Moon fully covers the Sun, revealing the Sun’s corona.
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Partial Solar Eclipse – The Moon covers only part of the Sun.
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Annular Solar Eclipse – The Moon appears smaller than the Sun, forming a ring of fire around it.
The 2027 eclipse falls in the total category and will offer a rare opportunity for scientists and the public to observe this natural phenomenon.