Today, the people of Odisha are celebrating Samba Dashami, a significant festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, Surya.
The festival, observed on the tenth day of the Shukla Paksha of Pausha month, holds special importance in the Odia culture.
Samba Dashami is rooted in the legend of Samba, the son of Lord Krishna, who was cured of leprosy after performing severe penance to Lord Surya at the Konark Sun Temple. According to the sacred texts, Samba’s devotion and penance led to his miraculous healing, and this day is commemorated to honor the Sun God’s blessings.
On this auspicious day, mothers across Odisha perform Surya Puja, praying for the health and well-being of their children. The rituals begin early in the morning with offerings of traditional foods such as Khichdi, Puri, and various types of Pitha (cakes) to the Sun God. Women also prepare a special turmeric water infused with betel root, which is offered at midday.
The festival is marked by vibrant cultural activities, including folk dances and music, which add to the festive spirit. The Konark Sun Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, becomes a focal point of the celebrations, attracting devotees and tourists alike.
Samba Dashami not only highlights the rich cultural heritage of Odisha but also underscores the enduring faith in the healing powers of the Sun God. The festival serves as a reminder of the importance of devotion, health, and family well-being.