New Delhi: National Unity Day or Ekta Diwas in India is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel – the first home minister of India. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel played a significant role during the struggle for independence. His efforts in the integration of the princely states were commendable, and therefore earned him the title of ‘Iron Man of India’. Rashtriya Ekta Diwas in India is recognized annually on 31 October to appreciate the valiant efforts of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in keeping the independent India United, and honor his legacy.
Historical Background of the Day
In the year 2014, the Government of India decided to observe the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel as the ‘Rashtriya Ekta Diwas’ (National Unity Day) on October 31st every year. With the idea that this occasion will provide an opportunity to re-affirm the inherent strength and resilience of our nation to withstand the actual and potential threats to the unity, integrity, and security of our country.
The Home Ministry said, “This day will be marked as a reminder of the strength of our nation and will highlight the resilience of our country towards dangers posed against our security, unity, and integrity.”
In his memory, the Statue of Unity, a colossal symbol of India’s unity, stands tall on the banks of the Narmada river in Vadodara, Gujarat. The statue was unveiled in 2018. This year, we will celebrate Vallabhbhai Patel’s 146th birth anniversary.
Significance
Vallabhbhai Patel actively participated in the Indian freedom movement to resist British colonial rule. His unwavering commitment and ideals played a pivotal role in uniting the nation and establishing the cornerstone of a resilient India.
Vallabhbhai Patel’s vision for India was one of a united and prosperous nation where all citizens could live in harmony. He believed that unity was essential for India’s progress and development. His legacy continues to inspire Indians today, and National Unity Day is a reminder of his commitment to the nation.
In commemoration of his enduring legacy, numerous events, webinars, and seminars are conducted throughout the country on this significant day. These gatherings serve as platforms for discussions on unity, diversity, and the vision of a strong, united India that Patel ardently championed. They highlight the importance of his contributions in shaping the country’s future and fostering a spirit of togetherness among its people. National Unity Day continues to inspire the nation to stand united and uphold the values that Vallabhbhai Patel stood for.
